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Agricultural Law
Payment terms
What payment terms should we use for produce transactions?
If your payment terms are more
or less than 10 days, we strongly advise you to change them.
Otherwise, you have to go through significant additional gyrations to
protect your PACA trust rights. No one is entirely sure how a seller
should phrase the 10 day terms, because what you are trying to tell
the world is that you are complying with the "full payment promptly"
PACA regulations, which have numerous different definitions of "full
payment promptly." See 7 C.F.R. section 46.2(aa). The most common,
however, states:
"(5)
Payment for produce purchased by a buyer, within 10 days after the
day on which the produce is accepted."
Consequently, some company
simply state "10 days" under payment terms. Others state: "PACA
prompt". We recommend "PACA prompt," but only if you consistently use
this term throughout your documentation and correspondence with the
buyer. In other words, don't say "PACA prompt" on your invoices, but
in a collection letter, use a different phrase. If you do not use
"PACA prompt," "10 days" is the next best. Never, however, use the
phrase "10 days from invoice date," because this may take you out of
the "full payment promptly" definition.
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